Archive for August, 2006

Lebanon saturated with US-made bomblets

Thursday, August 31st, 2006

Israel accelerated spread of maiming and death far into Lebanon’s future just before the ceasefire

Lebanese trying to sort through the ruins of their country after Israel ravaged it will run into hundreds of thousands of deadly US-made surprises:

UN: Israel Dropped 90% of Cluster Bombs in War’s Final Hours
The top humanitarian official at the United Nations has lashed out at Israel for unleashing a deluge of cluster bombs in the final hours of its invasion of Lebanon. The official, UN Relief Coordinator Jan Egeland, says the cluster bombs have affected large residential and farming areas and could be on the ground for years.

UN Relief Coordinator Jan Egeland: “Colleagues in the UN Mine Action Co-Ordination Centre have undertaken assessments of nearly 85 per cent of bombed areas in South Lebanon have identified 359 separate cluster bomb strike locations that are contaminated with as many as 100,000 unexploded bomblets. What’s shocking and I would say to me completely immoral is that 90 per cent of the cluster bomb strikes occurred in the last 72 hours of the conflict, when we knew there would be a resolution, when we really knew there would be an end of this.” [from Democracy Now! for 8/31]

And The Independent reports:

Pressure for an international ban on cluster bombs has intensified as Israel stands accused of littering southern Lebanon with thousands of unexploded bombs in the final hours of its war against Hizbollah.

Campaigners yesterday accused the Israel Defence Force of leaving a “minefield” of deadly bomblets in villages and fields after firing hundreds of cluster shells, rockets and bombs across its northern border in the three days before hostilities ended earlier this month.

United Nations officials said that 12 people had been killed, and another 49 injured by such bombs since the war ended and that the casualty rate was likely to rise.

The Israeli government insists that it did not target civilians during the conflict and says all weaponry used was in accordance with international law.

Israel insists its use of weaponry is legal. However, anti-landmine campaigners have been pressing for an international ban on their use, arguing that cluster bombs are indiscriminate and their use in populated areas may contravene international law.

Mine-clearance specialists said densely populated southern Lebanon was blighted by thousands of unexploded bomblets, which can kill or maim if they are moved or touched. In one case this week 35 bomblets were cleared from in and around one house, while in another a woman lost her hands when a bomblet apparently became tangled in her tobacco crop.

Yesterday the United Nations official in charge of bomb disposal in southern Lebanon said his staff had identified 390 strikes by cluster munitions, and had disposed of more than 2,000 bomblets since the ceasefire.

Chris Clarke, head of the UN mine action service in southern Lebanon, said: “This is without a doubt the worst post-conflict cluster bomb contamination I have ever seen.”

In a presentation at the international conference on conventional weapons in Geneva yesterday, he said that the “vast majority” of cluster bombs had been fired by the Israeli Defence Force in the final three days of the conflict, prompting campaigners to accuse the Israeli government of targeting civilian populations.

Israel may be right that this is technically legal if its highly implausible argument that civilians were not targeted can be believed (I don’t think so.) Whatever, clearly it is immoral. The result of salting Lebanon with these civilian death traps is will be further humiliation and injury to the Lebanese people as they try to pick up the pieces. It makes me so sick I feel like heaving.

America supplied Israel with many of these bombs. President Bush has the audacity to call others terrorists.

Intellectual cowardice

Wednesday, August 30th, 2006

Angry pro-Rumsfeld email in San Diego

This post by Chris Reed from a blog at the very conservative San Diego Union-Tribune popped up in Google News yesterday while I was looking at reaction to Defense Secretary Rumsfeld’s garrulous speech before the American Legion convention in Salt Lake City:

Rumsfeld’s despicable tirade
Oh, yeah, people like William F. Buckley and George Will, they’re akin to Nazi appeasers.

Rumsfeld should be ashamed. Lots of people, me included, loathe the Daily Kossacks for comparing Bush to Hitler. Now Rumsfeld compares critics of Bush’s record running the Iraq war — a group that includes not just lefties but Buckley, Will, major right-wing think tanks, John McCain, Chuck Hagel and much of Bush Sr.’s foreign-policy team — to Nazi appeasers.

This is disgraceful.

Now Reed has attracted an “angry email reaction”:

why don’t you go live in Iran? Join up with the terrorists that will eventually try to murder you, your wife and children. Then we’ll see how nice they are. To bad there is not some immediate consequence for liberals like you who try to lead our county into chaos. I guess that’s free America in lieu of YOUR Iran! You are disgraceful!

When literate conservatives like Reed are piled on by an unwashed reactionary rabble who screech that “you’re either for Bush or for terrorism”, this tells you something about how Cheney and Rumsfeld think they can get away with their dishonest discourse. The mob to which they appeal possess an “intellectual cowardice” for saying that “all critics are commies” while being unable to accept that “giants of the right” like Will and Buckley are turning sour on the president. Sheesh…

Meanwhile, Fred Kaplan at Slate has a detailed and useful analysis of Rumsfeld’s and Cheney’s week of maddness, with special reference to the “four questions”:

Kaplan: The fifth anniversary of 9/11 looms before us, and it’s hard to say which artifact is gloomier: the awful memory of the attack itself (especially to those of us who witnessed the towers crumbling) or the spectacle of our leaders wrapping themselves in its legacy as if it were some tattered shroud that sanctifies their own catastrophic mistakes and demonizes all their critics.

I can’t wait for President Bush to bring his own special kind of vapid intellectual cowardice to the American Legion convention later today.

Update: Ooops. Below I had Rumsfeld speaking to the VFW. The speech actually took place at the American Legion convention. Appropriate corrections have been made. Second update: I think I finally fixed all of the misinformation about the location of Rumsfeld’s speech.

Read and cry

Wednesday, August 30th, 2006

Flat daddies and mommies ease children’s pain


Bangor Daily News photo by Bridget Brown

I should have posted this when I saw it yesterday morning on the front page of the Bangor Daily News. Steve Gilliard has an item on it today.

Real stand-up parents
Tuesday, August 29, 2006

By Jackie Farwell
Bangor Daily News

Mary Holbrook’s husband, Lt. Col. Randall Holbrook, goes everywhere with his family - to the grocery store, out to eat, camping, and even to Mary’s most recent gynecologist appointment. The doting Hermon family man just waits and grins as Mary and their two sons, Justin, 14, and Logan, 5, go about their days.

He doesn’t say much, and he doesn’t have any legs. That’s because the ever-present Randall is actually a life-sized, foam board likeness of the real Randall from the waist up. He’s a ” Flat Daddy,” one of many two-dimensional service members created through a National Guard program designed to ease the pain of separation for families of deployed troops.

“It’s comforting,” Mary Holbrook said. “It did help me adjust a lot.”

The Flat Daddy - and Flat Mommy - effort geared up in Maine at the beginning of the year with the January deployment of the Brewer-based B Company, 3rd Battalion of the 172nd Mountain Infantry. The Guard pays to have a photo of the troop member blown up and provides supplies to families to attach the photo to foam board.

The cutouts also are provided to parents and family members of childless service members.

Spearheaded by Barbara Claudel, coordinator of the Maine National Guard’s family program in Augusta, the endeavor has since provided more than 100 cutouts to service members’ families.

Randall Holbrook’s family made his Flat Daddy likeness when he deployed to Afghanistan in January with the Maine Army Guard’s 240th Engineer Group of Augusta. He is scheduled to be gone until April, his wife said Wednesday evening in the driveway of her Hermon farmhouse.

“Where do you want to take Flat Daddy, Logan?” Holbrook asked her son.

“To the movie theater,” Logan replied, briefly breaking from crawling on the family sedan.

That’s one of the few places Flat Daddy hasn’t visited, already having been toted to birthday parties, ballgames, school, the hairdresser, the babysitter’s with Logan, and to the funeral of Mary Holbrook’s mother. Justin dressed him in a Red Sox jersey and hat and watched a baseball game with Flat Daddy, he said.

People sometimes give her funny looks when she takes Flat Daddy out in public, but many tell her they think it’s a great idea, Mary Holbrook said.

“Any time I get invited somewhere, I take it with me,” she said.

And the gynecologist?

“He just thought it was really neat,” she said.

The cutout is so realistic that it gave her a scare when she returned to her car one day, having forgotten that she’d belted him into a seat, Mary Holbrook said.

One place Flat Daddy doesn’t go is her bed. The Guard wife doesn’t take it that far, she said bashfully.

Not that the Holbrooks don’t have a little fun with Flat Daddy, which the real daddy might not tolerate. On Halloween, they dressed him up in a sumo wrestler costume. When the family first got him, they propped him up in a chair at dinnertime.

“We put plates in front of him the first few days,” Mary Holbrook said. “But he didn’t eat much.”

The idea that a foam board cutout could alleviate the pain of a loved one’s absence seems a little silly at first, but somehow it helps, Mary Holbrook said.

“It makes you feel like he’s right there,” she said, as Flat Daddy rested in a nearby lawn chair.

Sherri Fish of Bangor thought the head-to-toe Flat Daddy likeness of her husband, Maine Air National Guard Staff Sgt. Richard Fish, was a little foolish at first.

She put it up on the door in her son Kevin’s room, who was 3 years old when her husband deployed to Iraq in March 2005. Kevin didn’t understand why his father had to leave and was so deeply angry that he wouldn’t speak to Richard when he called home from Tikrit, Sherri Fish said.

“It was really hard on him,” she said. “It was probably the hardest thing I had to go through while Rich was gone.”

Then Sherri began hearing Kevin talking while alone in his room.

“One night, I finally asked him, ‘Who are you talking to?’ And he said, ‘I’m talking to Daddy,” Fish said. “I just about broke down crying.”

“He’d sit at the end of his bed and tell him what went on at school that day,” she said.

Despite his anger at his father, Kevin somehow felt comfortable relating to the life-sized likeness, Sherri Fish said. She admits it helped her, too.

“I’d catch myself just standing in Kevin’s room, just looking at the picture,” she said.

Kevin continued talking to Flat Daddy after Richard Fish returned home in October 2005, chatting with the cutout while his father was working in the morning, Sherri Fish said.

It’s funny how a piece of foam board can ease a child’s pain so much, “even though it’s just a picture,” she said.

Like Gilliard says, can we cry now?

Leaders of the fantasy war

Tuesday, August 29th, 2006

Cheney, Rumsfeld take swings in friendly VFW & Legion confines


An important podium for Cheney

Back on August 26, 2002, the Vice President delivered before this same organization the most important paragraph in the run-up to the Iraq invasion:

Vice President Cheney: Simply stated, there is no doubt that Saddam Hussein now has weapons of mass destruction. There is no doubt he is amassing them to use against our friends, against our allies, and against us. And there is no doubt that his aggressive regional ambitions will lead him into future confrontations with his neighbors — confrontations that will involve both the weapons he has today, and the ones he will continue to develop with his oil wealth.

After that, there should have been “no doubt” that the US military would be shocking and awing while it dug itself and our country good and deep into the Iraqi quagmire where we now find ourselves.

Cheney’s credibility ought to be zero, even amongst people whose outlook is decidedly military. But he and his bouncing buddy, Secretary of Defense Rumsfeld, both had full loads to shoot into seemingly-receptive faces.

For his part, Cheney expertly pushed the right buttons on POW/MIAs, flag respect, and vet’s health care as he greased the way for Terror War fantasies. As if he needs to remind anyone, “In just two weeks the calendar will read again September 11th, and our minds will go back to that day five years ago,” when our enemies used “stealth and murder” and their bad “nature” in order to fulfil the “ambitions they seek to achieve.”

Cheney goes on with the usual domino theory of creeping, insideous Islamic “dictatorship of fear” that “rejects tolerance, denies freedom of conscience, and demands that women be pushed to the margins of our society.”

The goal of the enemy is to impose by “force and intimidation” a “totalitarian empire that encompasses a region from Spain, across North Africa, through the Middle East and South Asia, all the way around to Indonesia.”

And here’s what Cheney says they’re gonna use to do it:

They have made clear, as well, their ultimate ambitions: to arm themselves with chemical, biological and even nuclear weapons, to destroy Israel, to intimidate all western countries, and to cause mass death in the United States.

WMD again… he didn’t have to say “Iran,” evidently the next target for preventive war against its infrastructure and population. And what about Iraq? Well, only the worst could happen if the US withdrew its occupation force:

Cheney: And they believe they can frighten and intimidate America into a policy of retreat.
I realize, as well, that some in our own country claim retreat from Iraq would satisfy the appetite of the terrorists and get them to leave us alone. But the exact opposite is true.

Cheney seems not to have noticed that Iraq has already devolved into hysterical violence and hatred of America unimaginable even three years ago after a dozen years of brutal US-imposed sanctions.

The next day (Tuesday), Rumsfeld went to the American Legion convention in Salt Lake to fire some more shot. A mood uglier than normal seemed to possess him as he railed against his opposition while playing the Hitler card:

Rumsfeld: Indeed, in the decades before World War II, a great many argued that the fascist threat was exaggerated — or that it was someone else’s problem. Some nations tried to negotiate a separate peace — even as the enemy made its deadly ambitions crystal clear. It was, as Churchill observed, a bit like feeding a crocodile, hoping it would eat you last.There was a strange innocence in views of the world. Someone recently recalled one U.S. Senator’s reaction in September 1939, upon hearing that Hitler had invaded Poland to start World War II.

He exclaimed, “Lord, if only I could have talked with Hitler, all this might have been avoided.”

Think of that! I recount this history because once again we face the same kind of challenges in efforts to confront the rising threat of a new type of fascism. Today, another enemy — a different kind of enemy — has also made clear its intentions — in places like New York, Washington, D.C., Bali, London, Madrid, and Moscow. But it is apparent that many have still not learned history’s lessons. We need to face the following questions:

  • With the growing lethality and availability of weapons, can we truly afford to believe that somehow vicious extremists can be appeased?
  • Can we really continue to think that free countries can negotiate a separate peace with terrorists?
  • Can we truly afford the luxury of pretending that the threats today are simply “law enforcement” problems, rather than fundamentally different threats, requiring fundamentally different approaches?
  • And can we truly afford to return to the destructive view that America — not the enemy — is the real source of the world’s trouble?
  • These are central questions of our time. And we must face them.

    Scoldings over the ”lessons of history” from Rumsfeld’s vaporous mind and grandiose notions of centrality should engender great skepticism in his listeners. He simply can’t be serious that the destructive potential of a very few tiny cadres of stateless actors who “wear no uniforms” are even comparable to the state-sourced violence and real fascism of the last century. All this talk of a “new enemy” and a “different war” should be seen as comical when compared to the threat of superpower nuclear exchange that characterized the Cold War we experienced (and in essential respects continue to experience) for the last five decades.

    Saying this does not minimize the tradgedy of the attacks that have occured, including the outrageous murderous spectacle of September 11, 2001. But even this very significant level of realized terrorism can in no way compare to total war in Europe and the Pacific during WWII, or the potential for global destruction of the Cold War — or even some state massacres, like the perhaps two million people killed by the US-supported Indonesian regime of General Suharto beginning in 1965 and including a brutal blockade and attack on East Timor that killed 500,000.

    More examples continue to this day. The period of US attack, invasion, conquest, and occupation of Iraq under the state direction of Cheney and Rumsfeld have resulted in an unknown number of casualties, at least 100 innocent civilians per day averaged over three years for a total of more than 100,000 dead. Just today, over 100 were killed in a pitched battle at Diwaniyah.

    That’s more than 30 September 11s in a country the size of California. Somehow for Cheney and Rumsfeld that is a different kind of killing, a justified kind. There is no looking in the mirror. Doing that means you have failed history’s lessons and blame America first.

    I suspect that Rumsfeld & Cheney’s brand of killing does something quite opposite from the stated intentions of quelling terrorism. It breeds the hatred, indeed creates the enemies to whom Cheney ascribes this hatred. The only strong suit of the American Terror War is in the dropping of bombs on people’s heads and waging war on what amounts to entire populations of countries. No scorn from Rumsfeld and Cheney can fix the morality of that.

    At one point, Cheney spent a bit of time defending warrantless wiretapping and surveillance. His assurances about legality and civil liberties sound like bald-faced lies to me. Communication surveillance is utterly useless in tracking down the very rare genuine, committed, sophisticated terrorist Cheney puffs up so much. The extraordinarily rare persons who plot such attacks (not the ridiculous airplane scare of the last month, or the shlubs who were rounded up in Miami a couple of months ago) can easily disguise communication so that the NSA would never in a million years be able to decrypt it. Tools freely available on the internet can do that for anyone. The only purpose of such surveillance is the restriction of civil liberties and the right to dissent from the deadly policies Cheney and Rumsfeld execute.

    Meanwhile, the Terror War is an utter failure at removing terrorists from their holes, and it has united disparate swaths of the globe against us. Often the very people we need to have as friends and allies if we are serious about reducing the threat of attacks find themselves struggling for survival and resistance against the powerful artillery of America and its clients.

    Rumsfeld and Cheney both dismiss the law enforcement model of eliminating terrorism. In doing that, they implicitly dismiss the rule of law. This means abuse, murder, rape, harsh imprisonment, rendition, secret prisons are open for free-for-all — essentially throwing out nine centuries of enlightened human rights, criminal procedure, and laws of war.

    The Cheney/Rumsfeld arguments mean perpetual war. If we will never “let down our guard” in the style of war these un-peaceful men have designed, we (or our clients) will be making and dropping bombs until someone decides to stop us. Cheney and Rumsfeld have led us into a much more dangerous destabilzed world — a fiasco, an utter disaster. We have not “been protected by sound policy decisions by the President” or by “decisive action at home and abroad.” That’s laughable. What seems to keep us safe for the moment is the initial though not permanently contining rarity of enemies with the means and desire to harm us. However, as America and its clients drop more bombs on people every day, that reality will one day catch up with us.

    US-Canada friendship

    Saturday, August 26th, 2006

    Wednesday when we crossed into Canada, the border guard at Sault Ste. Marie handed us a survey for American visitors. One question asked how many times we’d been to Canada in the last five years. We counted fifteen in our travel log! We love Canada and greatly look forward to our next visit.

    Travel photo blogging

    Saturday, August 26th, 2006

    Scenes across NE North America


    August 22


    August 22


    August 24


    August 25

    Garden blogging gets a vacation this week so I can post some general travel photos. I did look for a good farm scene in Vermont with mountains and cows, but I came up empty. We did see some cows along Rt. 2 near Plainfield, but the light was no good and the location along the winding road made shooting difficult.

    Farther up the road, near St. Johnsbury, there are a lot of old barns. But where are the cows? Over and over again, we saw old dairy farms lacking livestock and evidently no longer operating.

    We’re back in Maine now. Regular postings will resume shortly.

    Special garden blogging

    Sunday, August 20th, 2006

    Clemens gardens


    Long view of four lower tiers


    Bench detail and main fountain


    Hibiscus


    Middle tier


    Upper tier


    Specimen in the Virginia Clemens Rose Garden


    Well-worn monarch on buddleja


    The white garden


    Lower tier

    This is just a sample of the 50 or so frames I shot this morning, posted by popular demand. If I post some more, they will be on flickr here. Thank you Avedon, and other readers, for letting me know that you enjoy these.

    10th Street Bridge

    Sunday, August 20th, 2006

    Monument to traffic in Saint Cloud


    The 1890 bridge over the Mississippi from Munsinger Gardens


    Before and during destruction of the Works Progress Administration 1935 embankments


    New 10th Street Bridge, also from Munsinger Gardens

    Before I post some more garden photos, I’d like to show readers some revealing history about my home town of Saint Cloud, Minnesota.

    For over ninety years, a fine, sturdy bridge spanned the Mississippi River from the area near the state university over to the southeast part of town. I grew up in a house near the bridge and right across the street from what is now the Clemens Gardens. The Munsinger Gardens are just down a hill and along the river bank. The old bridge was destroyed and replaced by a monstrous structure. The new bridge was finished in 1985.

    Of course, there were compelling reasons of traffic engineering for doing this. The old bridge did suffer damage and closures quite frequently. It was not intended to carry the traffic load that it did. But no creative solution other than making a traffic monster was ever considered.

    Indeed, the new bridge is a race course. We were just up there, crossing it while dozens of gas guzzlers sped by at 40 or 50 mph. The pace of the old bridge never was like that. The new bridge is more like the whole of Saint Cloud–an arm pit of fast food and fast cars rarely slowing down to see the flowers.

    Some of the WPA stonework still exists along Riverside Drive. There is another WPA 1935 cornerstone about six blocks up stream. But the destruction of the historic bridge and embankments is a blemish on the total experience of peace and quiet that the gardens should offer. The ugly, ultra-growth mindset prevalent in Saint Cloud has made that impossible.

    Friday Garden Blogging

    Friday, August 18th, 2006

    Munsinger & Clemens Gardens


    Part of Clemens Gardens, Saint Cloud, Minnesota


    Original fountain in Munsinger Gardens, Saint Cloud, Minnesota

    My home town is in many ways an arm pit on the surface of Earth. It is therefore amazing that along the eastern bank of the Mississippi River the city has a set of gardens that are renowned for their beauty.

    The original site is called Munsinger Gardens. The stonework you see in the second photo above is a legacy of the Works Progress Administration (WPA).

    The Clemens Gardens were an addition of the 1990s.

    We arrived a little late, so what you see here were shot in fairly low light. I’ll try to add a garden blogging special edition on Clemens and Munsinger Gardens if there is time before we leave town.

    Friday Garden Blogging

    Friday, August 11th, 2006

    Trans-Canada Highway


    Mackey Lake


    Shield rock in the Nickel Belt

    These scenes were photographed while driving Rt. 17 across Ontario today. That second shot was taken out the car window while at a speed of about 80 km/hr. The rock is that close to the road.